Article Highlights Early use of sodium–glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors following myocardial infarction was associated with the following factors: Lower hospitalization for heart failure (odds ratio [OR]: 0.75; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.62–0.90; p=0.002). Similar cardiovascular deaths (OR: 1.04; 95% CI: 0.83–1.30; p=0.76). Similar all-cause mortality (OR: 1.00; 95% ...

This year the fields of paediatric and adult endocrinology are coming together in a new collaboration. The European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology (ESPE) and the European Society of Endocrinology (ESE) will co-host their first-ever joint Congress on 10–13 May 2025 at the Bella Centre in Copenhagen, Denmark. This unique event, with the theme ‘Connecting Endocrinology Across the Life Course’, will unite specialists from across the world to foster collaboration, share knowledge and advance clinical care.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy affecting women of reproductive age and is characterized by hyperandrogenism, anovulation and insulin resistance (IR).1 Women with PCOS have a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D), dyslipidaemia, hypertension and ...

In this recent video interview hosted by Sarah Manes, Liver Cancers Program Director at the Global Liver Institute (GLI), medical experts from the USA, Cameroon and Mexico came together to address the significant health disparities in rural communities. The discussion ...

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigate the efficacy of teprotumumab, a novel monoclonal antibody, in reducing proptosis for patients with long-duration thyroid eye disease (TED). While teprotumumab has shown promise in treating active TED, its effectiveness in chronic cases remained ...

Dry eye disease (DED) is known as dry eye syndrome (DES) or keratoconjunctivitis sicca. According to the Tear Film and Ocular Surface Society’s Dry Eye Workshop II (TFOS DEWS II), it constitutes a multifactorial disease of the ocular surface, ...

The prevalence of diabetes during pregnancy is rapidly increasing. In the USA alone, an estimated 1–2% of pregnant women have type 1 diabetes (T1D) or type 2 diabetes (T2D), and an additional 6–9% develop gestational diabetes.1 From 2000 to 2010, the prevalence of gestational ...

Hypercalcaemia is a common clinical condition in hospitalized patients. Malignancies and primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) are the two most common causes of hypercalcaemia in hospitalized patients.1–3 Apparently, there is a changing profile of hypercalcaemia in India, especially in hospital settings, because ...

Dapiglutide is a once-weekly, subcutaneous dual GLP-1/GLP-2 receptor agonist being investigated for the treatment of obesity. This first-in-class molecule is designed to take advantage of the weight-loss effects of GLP-1 agonist and the additional benefit of a  GLP-2 agonist on improving intestinal barrier function and addressing co-morbidities associated with low-grade inflammation seen in obesity.